Mid Density Apartment Housing | Brooklyn, New York
Advisor: Lonn Combs


Fluid dynamics model [1/3]

Ambiguous Exteriority is a housing project that developed by challenging fundamental assumptions about the role of partitions in domestic space. Early in the process manifestos or statements on domestic architecture were established as a conceptual basis for exploration. My manifesto posited that the partition is not a static entity that simply demarcates one space from another. The partition or boundary is an element caught in between the flux of dynamic programmatic events. Thus the partition needs to register the conflicts and negotiations that are taking place between these events. To begin exploring these ideas physically I set up a series of controlled fluid dynamics experiments. Using 2 parts of wax, a set of containers, and a timer, I conducted reaction experiments, pouring the 2 wax parts in various predefined methods and durations. In trying to define an alternative behavior for partitions the negotiation between heated fluids became an analogical tool for developing potential characteristics.



These models were cut, drawn, and analyzed, indentifying moments and conditions of convergence, envelopment, and displacement, amongst others. The following challenge would be to understand how that manifests itself at the scale of a living unit and the building as a whole. I began massing studies, turning my attention to the zoning envelope as condition for investigation. Analyzing set back limitations, and floor area ratio (FAR) percentages I began to modify the zoning envelope through a similar experimental process. Exterior and interior space was no longer mutually exclusive. Atmospheric pressures had to negotiate with controlled environments. Through a wide series of iterations this morphological transformation would take place within the buildings column structure. Atmospheric zones surrounding two corners of the building would seep into the internal mass, penetrating to create a shared indoor/outdoor park below the upper most floor of the building.


The buildings structure is balanced and regular at its’ base, housing commercial spaces, the entry lobby, and mail area. Throughout the vertical ascension of the building an alternating series of 3 and 1 bedroom apartments begin to transform. Spaces reconfigure through dynamic feedback registering the pressures and negotiations of the internal and external condition; producing a third ambiguous state. From the park level users can peer down through the void created by the invisible mass of the exterior force. This same condition also shapes highly dynamic living room configurations in the levels below.




Michael Caton, RA, AIA, LEED AP BD+C, CDTP